1. Khetha usayizi ofanele ongaphansi wembobo
Lesi yisikhumbuzo esibaluleke kakhulu.Ukuthepha imbobo engezansi ngompompi kudinga ukufanisa usayizi wembobo engezansi.Ngokuvamile, ububanzi obuhambisanayo bosayizi bembobo engezansi bunikezwa kusampula.Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lobu bubanzi.Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akukho kampompi okukodwa kanye nosayizi wokubhoboza.Amasayizi amabhithi e-drill ahlukene aphumela kumaphesenti ahlukene entambo.
Isihluthulelo siwukuthi amandla entambo angu-100% angaphezulu kuka-5% ngaphezu kwamandla angu-75%, kodwa adinga izikhathi ezintathu ze-torque.Ngakho-ke, emigodini emincane emincane, uma i-torque inkulu kakhulu, kulula ukuphula umpompi, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthenga umpompi wesibili.
Ngenxa yokuthi umpompi osetshenzisiwe usuvele umelane ne-torque engaqinisekile, kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukunemba komshini ngenxa yezinyathelo ezihlukile zokulawula ikhwalithi.Akunconywa kuphela ukucabangela izindleko zokusebenzisa ithuluzi elilodwa, kodwa futhi ukucabangela izindleko eziphelele.
Usayizi webhithi yokubhoboza onconywayo ucishe uhlale u-75%.Lokhu kunikeza amandla amaningi, kodwa futhi kungena ezindaweni ezine-torque eyeqile.
2. SebenzisaUkwakha umpompingangokunokwenzeka
Ngeke zikhiqize amafayili ensimbi, kodwa zizocutshungulwa zibe izinto zokwakha futhi zikhishwe zibe yizimo.Isizathu esivame kakhulu sompompi ukuthi bavinjwe ama-chips abo, okungenakwenzeka ukwenzeka ngendlela yompompi be-extrusion.Umpompi we-extrusion nawo unendawo enkulu ephambanayo, ngakho-ke umpompi ngokwawo unamandla kunompompi wokusika.
Ukwakha Ompompi kunezihibe ezimbili.Okokuqala, i-extrusion kampompi ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa izinto eziqinile.Izinto zakho ezicutshunguliwe zingafinyelela ubulukhuni obungama-36 HRC.Lokhu kungaphezu kwalokho ocabanga ngakho, kodwa kufanele kube nezinto ezithile ezikhishwayo.Okwesibili, ezinye izimboni azikuvumeli ukukhishwa kompompi, njengoba le nqubo ingase idale ama-voids futhi ibambe ukungcola emicu.Ukuthepha ngokucindezela kungabangela ukwanda kwengcindezi kuntambo.
3. Umsiki wokugaya intambokungacatshangwa
Kwezinto ezithile okunzima ukwenza umshini noma izingxenye eziphezulu ze-value-added, hlala ucabangela ukugaya intambo esikhundleni sokuthepha.
Impilo yesevisi yezigayo zentambo yinde kuneyompompi, nakuba ijubane lokusika labasiki bentambo lihamba kancane.Ungakwazi ukuthunga eduze nangaphansi kwembobo eyimpumputhe, futhi intambo eyodwa yokusika ingakwazi ukucubungula amasayizi ahlukahlukene emicu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqamuli zokugaya intambo zingasetshenziswa ngezinto eziqinile kunompompi.
Okwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezingaphezu kuka-50 HRC, izisiki zokugaya intambo zingaba ukuphela kwenketho.Okokugcina, uma ngephutha uhlephula i-thread milling cutter, izoba nembobo encane kunengxenye eyenziwe ngomshini, ngakho ngeke iphuke engxenyeni njengompompi, ngisho noma isikwe ngokuphathwa kahle.
4. Cabangela ukusebenzisa amafutha okuthambisa akhethekile
Izinto ezipholile eziningi zomshini, ikakhulukazi izipholile ezincibilika emanzini, azifanele ukuthentwa ngoba ukuthambisa kukawoyela kungcono kakhulu kunokwamanzi.
Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokucubungula, sicela uzame ukusebenzisa isigcobo esikhethekile sokuthepha.Yibeke eduze kwethuluzi lomshini, thatha isiqukathi ozosigcwalisa, bese uhlela ikhodi ye-G ukuze wenze umpompi ucwiliswe endebeni ngokuzenzakalelayo.Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungazama ompompi bokugcoba ukuze ukhuphule ukugcobisa ngokugcoba.
5. Sebenzisa isibambo sethuluzi sokuthepha esifanele (kunconyiwe kuphela)
Okokuqala, sebenzisa ingidi ukukhiya isibambo esiyisikwele ngaphakathi kwesibambo sethuluzi lokuthepha, ukuze singazungezi esibambeni samathuluzi.Ngenxa yokuthi ukuthepha kudinga i-torque eningi, ukuba nesikhiya esilungile esibanjeni samathuluzi kuyasiza ekuthepheni uwoyela.Ungasebenzisa i-tap chuck noma i-ER tap chuck ekhethekile ukufeza lokhu.
Okwesibili, noma ngabe idivayisi yakho isekela ukuthepha okuqinile, naka izibambo zamathuluzi ezintantayo.Izibambo zamathuluzi antantayo ziyadingeka uma kungekho ukuthepha okuqinile, kodwa ngisho nasezimeni eziqinile zokuthepha, zinganweba impilo yokuthepha.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ithuluzi lomshini linqunyelwe ukusheshisa kwe-spindle ne-shaft, futhi alikwazi ukuvumelanisa umpompi ngochungechunge olucutshungulwayo.Kuhlale kukhona amandla axial aphushayo noma adonsayo.Izibambo zamathuluzi antantayo zingadambisa ingcindezi ebangelwa ukuntuleka kokuvumelanisa.
6. SebenzisaI-Spiral Fluted Tapsezimeni ezifanele
Uma ucubungula izimbobo eziyizimpumputhe, ukungakwazi ukususa ama-chips kungase kube imbangela evamile yokuphuka kompompi.Yingakho sisebenzisa i-Spiral Fluted Taps.Bakhipha amafayili ensimbi phezulu.Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ompompi be-spiral groove abamelani nomthelela njengamathiphu amathiphu ajwayelekile futhi banconyelwe ukwenziwa kwe-blind hole machining.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-17-2023